Journal’s content № 8 2022

Actual theme: 100th anniversary of the Battle of Volochaev

O.Yu. Strelova. «And they will remain like in fairy tales… Volochaev days» (review-presentation of the Book of Memory »Immortality of the names of the Volochaev land»).
The analytical and pedagogical review is devoted to the Book of Memory prepared within the framework of the project «Immortality of the Names of the Volochaev Land» in the Jewish Autonomous Region with the funds of the presidential grant of the same name on the eve of the centenary of the Battle of Volochaev and the end of the Civil War in the Far East (1922).
Keywords: Civil war in the Far East, Battle of Volochaev, historical memory, content lines of the subject «History».

M.I. Romanova. The film » Volochaev Days» as an example of historical myth-mayking and reflection of the image of the epoch.
This article is devoted to the reflection in cinema of the events of the Civil War in the Far East and the formation of historical myth-making on the example of the film «Volochaev Days» in 1937, which has become a very unusual and contradictory mixture of real and fabulous reflection of the events of the Civil war.
Keywords: Volochaev battle, historical cinema, mythologization, the image of the epoch.

T.V. Tomashevich. «Fighting nights of Ina, Volochaevsky days» (local quest-game).
The scenario of the quest game «Fighting Nights of In, Volochaevsky Days» was developed and repeatedly tested by the author of the article in extracurricular activities of a local history nature.
Keywords: quest, local history, historical memory, Volochaev battle, Insk battle.

History and Society

V.V.N. Rudakov. «Dmitry Donskoy, Tokhtamysh and others».
The article is devoted to the history of the invasion in Moscow by Khan Tokhtamysh (August 1382), the flight from the city of Grand Duke Dmitry Donskoy and the assessment of his act by younger contemporaries and descendants. Until the middle of the XV century, we do not have evidence of the condemnation of Dmitry Ivanovich, which, perhaps, simply did not reach us. However, then negative assessments of the Grand Duke appeared, and not only in the chronicle of Novgorod, independent of Moscow, but also in the Moscow chronicles. The condemnation of the flight of princes in the face of an enemy threat is based on the emerging ideas about the pastoral function of the ruler toward his subjects. To the greatest extent, this approach prevailed in the «Epistle to the Ugra River» to Ivan III, written by Archbishop Vassian Rylo. However, even a century later, the realization of the unworthiness of such behavior did not stop Ivan IV from fleeing from Moscow in the face of the Crimean Khan.
Keywords: Grand Duke Dmitry Donskoy, invasion by Khan Tokhtamysh, the flight of princes, «Epistle to the Ugra River», Vassian Rylo, Ivan III, Ivan IV.

S.N. Tsenuga, V.A. Yerisova, I.N. Tsenuga. To the question of organization of work with gifted children in teaching history: experience and modern trends.
The article discloses the main problems in working with gifted children in learning history on the example of the Krasnoyarsk Territory. The practical level summarizes and analyzed the results of the organization of work with gifted children on the history of as part of innovative educational activities in the context of GEF, studied the interest of teachers to work with children in an in-depth study of history; The methods of identifying gifted on the history of children are substantiated, to help young teachers are developed, filled with information and tested by the website as a form of work with gifted children on the subject of history.
Keywords: gifted children, history of Russia, website, Federal State Educational Standards, Historical and cultural standard.

S.A. Razumov. Sergey Ivanovich Chizhov and the formation of scientific Bonistics in Russia.
The article examines the contribution of the famous numismatist S. I. Chizhov (1870-1921) to the formation of Russian bonistics as an independent sphere of scientific knowledge. The significance of the scientist’s works for the development of source studies, archeographic, methodological, iconographic and museum aspects of the discipline is shown. It was revealed that S.I. Chizhov was inclined to use complex approaches to the study of paper signs, methods of critical source analysis, showed interest in the anthropological aspect of the past.
Keywords: Sergey Ivanovich Chizhov, numismatics, bonistics, historiography, banknotes, credit cards.

U.K. Musaeva. State Chersonesos historical and archaeological museum.
The new case of archival documents devoted stories of museum building in Crimea in first half 20th ХХ century is entered into a scientific turn, revealed in funds the State Archive of Russian Federation (Moscow). Participation of the central bodies of the State commissariat of education of RSFSR in this process is analyzed, forms of interaction of directing bodies and their regional divisions in maintenance of the organizational, methodical, material, research initiative in the course of work of the Crimean museums are represented.
Keywords: museums, Crimean ASSR, Glavmuzej of the State commissariat of education of RSFSR, KrymOHRIS, J. P. Birzgal, A. I. Polkanoff, archeological excavations.

Methodic

T.A. Polkovnykova. «A paragraph written with a paintbrush»: to the study of using paintings as a visual source in teaching history.
The author considers the issue of using paintings from a History course book as a visual source, proves the applicability of using visual sources in class by a teacher in teaching History, provides specific ways of organizing the learning process on the topic, analyzes the benefits of using exercises with paintings at different stages of the History lesson.
Keywords: visual sources, modern visual culture, Art, teaching History, artistic image, paintings as a visual source.

O.V. Gugnina. Functional literacy in teaching social studies.
The article reveals the need for the formation of functional literacy of students in modern educational organizations, the means of work in social studies lessons on the formation of financial, reading, mathematical literacy.
Keywords: functional literacy, GEF, social studies lesson.

D.A. Hytrov. Research project «Union four years before the war: international politics of the Tilsit era and the Eastern question» at the final stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren in history 2021-2022.
The article presents one of the essays of the final stage of the National Olympiad of Schoolchildren in History — a so-called historical project. This year the project was dedicated to international relations of the beginning of the XIX century. The participants had to understand the circumstances of the discussion of the project of partition of the Ottoman Empire between France and Russia, proposed by Napoleon I to Alexander I in 1808. The sources were a set of reports by the French ambassador to Russia, A. de Caulaincourt. The difficulties faced by the participants and approaches to writing essays of this type are discussed.
Keywords: National olympiad of schoolchildren in history, historical project at the olympiads, Tilsit union, Napoleon I, Alexander I, A. de Caulaincourt, N.P. Rumyantsev.

Books, journals and sites

S.A. Tikhankina. Auschwitz tattoo artist: hero or traitor?
The author introduces the contents of the book by Heather Morris «Auschwitz Tattooist» and the possibilities of using the book to study the history of the Holocaust, discusses the problem of choice and the meaning of life.
Keywords: Holocaust, Auschwitz, exemption.

Young scientists’ works

Z.A.M. Shvetsov. The phenomenon of V.O. Klyuchevsky in the historical and cultural heritage of Russia.
The article notes the features of V.O. Klyuchevsky, its significance in the historical and cultural heritage of Russia, views on the problem of historical and cultural interactions of Russia with the West and the East are analyzed. An analysis of the works of V.O. Klyuchevsky, as well as the works of authors involved in the study of the historian’s work.
Keywords: V.O. Klyuchevsky, history of Russia, scientific works, actualization, western influence, eastern influence, historical and cultural interactions.

Опубликовано в Журнал в 2022 году.