Journal’s content № 4 2020

Actual theme: Prospects for the development of historical school education

A.Yu. Morozov. History in school: the dream…
The article explains new approaches to planning of school history course and organization of educational activity. Author propose the scheme that may combine the set of comprehensive knowledges and wide range of self-determined variants of class-room activity.
Key words: planning, educational activity, textbook.

P.A. Puchkov. Another school history.
The article examines the basic features of history as a disciple of school curriculum. It underlines the defects and weaknesses of state-oriented approach to history and provides some improvements of historical discourse.
Key words: theory and methodology of history, history in school, state-oriented historiography, discourse.

History and Society

L.G. Orchakova, V.V. Ryabov. Russian officers: peculiarities of culture formation.
The article considers the Russian officers as a special social group. The features of formation of culture of Russian officers, its status in the state are traced, traditions are described and the code of honor of the officer is characterized.
Key words: history of Russia, Russian officers, social group, culture, honor of officer, traditions, honor and duty of Russian officer.

S.A. Golovin. Interim results of studies of the royal remains from the necropolis of the Ascension Cathedral of the Moscow Kremlin.
The purpose of this article is to comprehend the results of the study of the remains from the burials of the female necropolis of the Ascension Cathedral by the historical necropolis research group (1994-2010), formed on the basis of the Moscow Kremlin Museum-Reserve.
Key words: anthropology, heavy metals, necropolis, tsarist and grand princely tombs, bone remains, reconstruction of the exterior, Ascension Cathedral of the Moscow Kremlin.

Т.А. Puchina. Evolution of the uniform of service men of the XVI-XVII centuries.
The article describes the historical and socio-cultural aspects of the organization of military service «on device» in the Moscow state XVI-XVII centuries the article analyzes the information contained in business documents of the Moscow orders relating to clothes policemen (i. e. provincial) corporations serving the southern regions of the state.
Keywords: «service dress», uniform, city Cossacks and Streltsy, border regions of the southern suburbs, the Moscow state.

A.S. Ischenko. Struggle for Vladimir Monomakh`s heritage in contemporary Ukrainian historiography.
In the context of the development of modern historiography dedicated to the great Kievan prince Vladimir Vsevolodovich Monomakh, the monograph of the famous Ukrainian historian V.M. Rychka «Volodimir Monomakh» is considered.
Keywords: V.M. Rychka, Kievan Rus, historical memory, Kiev-Rus heritage, historical revisionism, Ukraine, Russia.

V.I. Shubin. Pioneers of the Great Greek Colonization.
The article studies the process of the foundation of colonies in Italy and Sicily by the chalcidians in VIII B.C. Comparative analysis of the evidence found in the writings of the antique authors has made it possible to draw the conclusion that the success of the chalcidian colonial movement depended upon good coordination of the colonists and on the activities of the oikistes.
Keywords: Italia, Sicilia, colonization, Chalcis, oikistes.

N.N. Lydin. USA car advertising in the 1970s oil crisis.
The article discusses the history and main features of the development of car advertising in the United States in the beginning of 1970s, when the United States faced serious problems in oil supplies and a sharp increase in energy prices for the first time in its history.
Key words: car advertising, advertising, the USA, oil crisis, car.

Methodic

O.N. Shaparina. Consideration of cultural issues in modern school books on national history of the 20th century.
The article considers the problem of reflecting cultural issues in school textbooks of the 20th century. The author analyzed modern textbooks, their compliance with the requirements of modern educational standards, drew attention to the huge amount of material necessary for students to learn and prepare for final certification.
Key words: Historical and cultural standard, modern textbooks, Russian history of the 20th century, culture.

E.K. Kalutskaya. Study of the problem of anti-corruption in social science classes in primary school.
The article reflects the relevance of anti-corruption education, its tasks, as well as methods and specific tasks that have shown their effectiveness in the implementation of anti-corruption education in social science classes in primary school.
Key words: cross-subject integration, meta-subject tasks, practice-oriented training, anti-corruption education.

T.M. Nadyrshin. Problems of anthropological research of the historical memory of schoolchildren of the Republic of Bashkortostan.
In modern Russia, the history lesson is one of the mouthpieces of the formation of the political and cultural worldview of students. The article presents the experience of creating tools for studying historical memory of students and recommendations when conducting surveys in educational institutions.
Key words: anthropology of education, history at school, historical memory, cultural transmission, student socialization, cultural self-reflection, attitude to history, Russian school, historical and cultural standard, history textbook.

Yu. N. Alekseyenko. «There was a war …» (methodical development of the evening script for high school students).
The publication offered methodical development of civil and patriotic event in the history, dedicated to the Great Patriotic War.
Key words: extracurricular work on history, civil and Patriotic education of schoolchildren, thematic scenario.

M.A. Akimova. Outline of extracurricular activities «The Great Patriotic War. The history of one profession».
The article suggests the methodical development of extracurricular activities dedicated to the service of cooks on the fronts of the Great Patriotic war.
Keyword: Great Patriotic war, military professions, cook.

Uniform State Exam

R.V. Pazin, P.A. Ushakov. Cartographic practicum on the history of Russia: era of the reign of Catherine II.
The article presents the set of tasks for working with maps and schemes.
Key words: Uniform State Exam, maps and schemes, interdisciplinary connections.

Books, journals and sites

S.A. Tikhankina. Meditation after reading Eva Schloss’s book «After Auschwitz».
The author introduces the content of Eva Schloss’s book «After Auschwitz» and the possibilities of using the book to study the history of the Holocaust.
Key words: Holocaust, antisemitism, shelter, Auschwitz, exemption.

Young scientists’ works

V.A. Ivashchenko. About the far eastern citizens attitude to the Soviet regime in 1920 (by the intelligence information of the Joint state political directorate).
Due to late ending of the Civil war the Far Eastern citizens were largely defending private property, democratic liberties etc. The intensifying war hysteria was causing expectation of imminent falling of the Soviet regime. Under these circumstances the JSPD was dictating the human resource policy to the authorities, ensuring the citizens’ loyalty.
Keywords: the USSR, the Far East, the Joint State Political Directorate (JSPD), plenipotentiary representative office, public servants, teachers, workers, public sentiments.

A.N. Kosikov. «Prison reform» of 1879 and its development in the last quarter of the nineteenth century.
The article analyzes the state of the penitentiary system in Russia in the last quarter of the XIX century. and the main provisions of the prison reform of 1879, which was a continuation of the liberal reforms of Emperor Alexander II the Liberator and entailed changes not only in the relevant legislation, but also in the prison management system, the daily life of prisoners, and prison life in the Russian Empire as a whole.
Key words: correctional system in Russia, last quarter of the 19th century, prison reform of 1879.

A.A. Gorbushina. Professional daily life of medical staff of the Perm province from 189 to 1917.
This article discusses the features of the daily life of medical stuff in the Perm province in the 1890-1917. Considerable attention is paid to the daily schedule. Based on the analysis of archival documents the author notes problems in providing medical personnel with housing.
Key words: the history of medicine, history of everyday life, the pre-revolutionary history of Russia, the medical staff.